Latest crackdown on illegal IPTV services 13 notices handed out

The Federation Against Copyright Theft (FACT) and partners have started the year by reconfirming their commitment towards tackling illegal IPTV service operators in Ireland.

An operation was carried out over two weeks in December, that has resulted in the shutting down of illicit services, impacting thousands of prohibited streams and ‘end-users’.

Legal notices were served to 13 illegal IPTV operators across Ireland instructing them to immediately stop their illicit streaming activities or otherwise risk facing the consequences, including criminal prosecution.

The 13 legal notices were served across Dublin, Cork, Donegal, Offaly, Limerick, Louth, Clare, Westmeath and Laois. They were delivered in person, by post and through email and the outcome has been successful, resulting in services being shut down, deleted social media profiles, subscriptions being terminated and paid settlements agreed.

Many consumers are unaware that piracy networks are often linked to organised crime, with their profits potentially funding other illegal activities.

While separately, illegal streams carry serious risks of opening consumers up to a range of harms including having their devices infected with malware and viruses, to being defrauded or having personal data stolen.

FACT supports the consumer campaign BeStreamWise, set up to inform the public of these risks, and directing them to safe routes to watch the content they enjoy.

This is the fourth wave of enforcement action to date, since March 2023, and has resulted in the closure of almost 70 illegal services across the country. It forms part of an ongoing commitment by FACT and partners to eliminate illegal streaming in the country and protect consumers.

The action is having an impact on the piracy landscape in Ireland, with more operators being identified than ever before, with more illegal services being disrupted impacting tens of thousands of end-users who would have watched the streams.

Kieron Sharp, Chairman of FACT, commented:

“Together with our partners we will continue to identify and take action against Illegal IPTV service providers. They are breaking the law, making criminal profits and putting consumers at real risk of malware, data loss and identity theft.

“We want to protect consumers from these risks and operations such as this ensure the message goes out. It is not scaremongering; these are real criminal actions which consumers and their families are exposed to.

“These investigations and operations will continue this new year.”

The judicial system is imposing serious rulings against individuals who break the law in relation to illegal streaming. In July 2024, Naas Circuit Criminal Court sentenced Ciaran Donovan, 42 from Kildare to 16 months’ imprisonment for operating an illegal ‘dodgy box’ TV streaming service, King Kong Media and possession of over €900,000 in criminal proceeds. This followed an investigation initiated by Sky’s Anti-Piracy team.

While in October 2024, Cormac McGuckin, 38, from Derry was sentenced to four years at Omagh Crown Court, for running an illegal streaming TV company. McGuckin pleaded guilty to several fraud charges dating back to 2016. His wife, Maura McGuckin, 34, was also sentenced to a 12-month sentence, suspended for two years for crimes associated to her husband’s affairs.

Enforcement action continues across Ireland targeting illegal IPTV providers

Another wave of legal warnings have been delivered in person, by post, and by email to individuals across Ireland involved in providing illegal access to premium TV content.

The cease-and-desist notices instruct those running the services to immediately cease all illegal streaming activity otherwise risk facing the consequences, including criminal prosecution. They were issued to addresses within the counties of Mayo, Monaghan, Galway, Louth, Dublin, Cork, and Laois between 7th and 18th August.

These legal notices form part of a broader targeted campaign in Ireland designed to disrupt and shut down organised and sophisticated piracy networks.

FACT has been working in partnership with broadcasters and law enforcement to deliver this latest action. The first wave occurred across Ireland in March, with a number of illegal streaming services taken down and legal proceedings brought against individuals.

In response to the first wave, one of the individuals who was initially targeted has spoken about his regret. Sean, a former IPTV seller from the West of Ireland said:

“I didn’t think that what I was doing was a serious offence. I didn’t think that anyone ever paid attention to copyright crime, let alone investigate and track people down for it.”

“I was shocked when they knocked at my door and now regret what I’ve done. It’s caused me so much worry and I wish I’d never got involved in the first place – it isn’t worth the stress.”

“I know there are others out there doing what I did and thinking they will never get found out – but if they can find me, they could find you.”

Kieron Sharp, CEO at FACT, commented: “Illegal IPTV service providers are breaking the law and putting consumers at real risk of malware, data loss and identity theft.

“Consumers who pay for pirate services should also know that they are often funding serious organised crime groups.

“FACT and partners remain committed to disrupting these criminal operations and protecting consumers”.

The legal notices have already seen disruption with those targeted taking down their sites and advertising. This interference to their illegal operations is likely to continue.

In May, five men were sentenced in total to just over 30 years in prison in the UK for their part in running three illegal streaming services – Flawless, Shared VPS and Optimal. The ringleader of the operation, Mark Gould, was sentenced to 11 years, which is a significant custodial sentence for these types of offences (fraud, money-laundering and contempt of court)

The case, which was a private criminal prosecution, was brought by the Premier League and supported by Sky and others.

In other steps to tackle piracy, the Premier League was granted a new, enhanced blocking order in Ireland, while Sky was granted a similar order, designed to protect its sports and entertainment content in the UK.